Judea and Samaria Area (Hebrew: אֵזוֹר יְהוּדָה וְשׁוֹמְרוֹן, Ezor Yehuda VeShomron, additionally an acronym יו"ש Yosh or ש"י Shai; Arabic: يهودا والسامرة, Yahuda was-Sāmerah) is the official Israeli appellation almost agnate to the area usually accepted alfresco Israel as the West Bank and to the Israeli settlements there that are not absolute as allotment of Jerusalem.
Saturday 17 December 2011
Terminology
Samaria was the name of one of the authoritative districts of the British Mandate of Palestine. United Nations General Assembly Resolution 181 (II) Future Government of Palestine, adopted in 1947, referred to "Samaria and Judea" as allotment of a proposed Arab accompaniment to be carved out of the Mandate of Palestine but the boundaries of "Samaria and Judea" did not absolutely accompany with the accepted Judea and Samaria area. Trans-Jordan (renamed Jordan in 1949) captured best but not all of the UN-described Samaria and Judea during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, and Jordan referred to the breadth it captured as the "West Bank."citation needed The breadth was captured from Jordan by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War. While the appellation "Judea and Samaria" was clearly adopted by the Israeli government in 1967 it was not acclimated abundantly until the Likud affected appointment in 1977.2
The name Judea, back acclimated in Judea and Samaria, refers to all of the arena south of Jerusalem, including Gush Etzion and Har Hebron. The arena of Samaria, on the added hand, refers to the breadth arctic of Jerusalem. Much of the breadth of the West Bank abutting to Jerusalem, including that allotment of the burghal that was beneath Jordanian rule, has been congenital into Jerusalem District and is beneath Israeli noncombatant rule. That allotment of the West Bank is appropriately afar from the authoritative anatomy that is the Judea and Samaria Area.
Many Palestinians article to the appellation "Judea and Samaria" as a bounce of their affirmation to the area. In left-wing Hebrew media, such as Haaretz, it is additionally referred to as "HaGada HaMa'aravit" (הגדה המערבית "The West Bank") or "Hashetahim" (השטחים, The Territories).
The name Judea, back acclimated in Judea and Samaria, refers to all of the arena south of Jerusalem, including Gush Etzion and Har Hebron. The arena of Samaria, on the added hand, refers to the breadth arctic of Jerusalem. Much of the breadth of the West Bank abutting to Jerusalem, including that allotment of the burghal that was beneath Jordanian rule, has been congenital into Jerusalem District and is beneath Israeli noncombatant rule. That allotment of the West Bank is appropriately afar from the authoritative anatomy that is the Judea and Samaria Area.
Many Palestinians article to the appellation "Judea and Samaria" as a bounce of their affirmation to the area. In left-wing Hebrew media, such as Haaretz, it is additionally referred to as "HaGada HaMa'aravit" (הגדה המערבית "The West Bank") or "Hashetahim" (השטחים, The Territories).
Status
The Judea and Samaria breadth is administered by the Israel Defense Forces Central Command, and authoritative decisions are accountable to the command's chief. The bounden arch of Central Command is Aluf Gadi Shamni.
United Nations Security Council Resolution 242, adopted afterwards Israel captured the arena from Jordan in the Six Day War, alleged for a "just and abiding peace" which should accommodate Israeli abandonment from "territories" captured in the conflict, in affiliation with the abortion of all claims or states of altercation and accepting of the appropriate of states in the breadth to "live in accord aural defended and accustomed boundaries." The approaching cachet of the arena is a key agency in the advancing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
It is currently one of the fastest growing regions beyond Israel and Palestinian Territories in agreement of population, growing at an anniversary 5%. The West Bank and Gaza Strip are advised Israeli-occupied territories by the United Nations,3 the United States45 the Israeli High Court of Justice (West Bank only)6 and the European Union,7 and by assorted non-governmental organizations such as Amnesty International,8 Human Rights Watch,9 and B'Tselem.10 In accession to this, the International Court of Justice has declared in an advising assessment that Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, are Israeli-occupied territories.11
United Nations Security Council Resolution 242, adopted afterwards Israel captured the arena from Jordan in the Six Day War, alleged for a "just and abiding peace" which should accommodate Israeli abandonment from "territories" captured in the conflict, in affiliation with the abortion of all claims or states of altercation and accepting of the appropriate of states in the breadth to "live in accord aural defended and accustomed boundaries." The approaching cachet of the arena is a key agency in the advancing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
It is currently one of the fastest growing regions beyond Israel and Palestinian Territories in agreement of population, growing at an anniversary 5%. The West Bank and Gaza Strip are advised Israeli-occupied territories by the United Nations,3 the United States45 the Israeli High Court of Justice (West Bank only)6 and the European Union,7 and by assorted non-governmental organizations such as Amnesty International,8 Human Rights Watch,9 and B'Tselem.10 In accession to this, the International Court of Justice has declared in an advising assessment that Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, are Israeli-occupied territories.11
Administrative sub-regions
The commune is added disconnected into 8 aggressive authoritative regions: Menashe (Jenin area), HaBik'a (Jordan Valley), Shomron (Shechem area, accepted in Arabic as Nablus), Efrayim (Tulkarm area), Binyamin (Ramallah/al-Bireh area), Maccabim (Maccabim area), Etzion (Bethlehem area) and Yehuda (Hebron area).
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)